Also called open-end fund

Mutual fund

A pooled fund that issues and redeems shares continuously at net asset value, priced once a day after the close rather than traded live.

Updated 2026-09-05

A mutual fund pools money from many investors and buys a portfolio with it. Shares are issued and redeemed continuously by the fund itself, always at net asset value, priced once a day after the market closes.

That once-a-day pricing is the practical difference from an etf. An order placed at 11am executes at the closing price, not at the price when you placed it. For a long-term holder this is irrelevant; for anyone trading around news it is not.

Watch for sales loads and 12b-1 fees on top of the expense ratio. A front-end load means a percentage of your money never reaches the market at all.

See also

  • ETFA basket of securities that trades on an exchange like a single stock. Most track an index, charge very little, and can be bought and sold all day.
  • Net asset valueWhat one share of a fund is actually worth, based on what the fund holds. A mutual fund always trades at it; a closed-end fund often does not.
  • Closed-end fundA fund with a fixed share count that trades on an exchange. Its price can sit above or below the value of what it holds, sometimes for years.
  • Expense ratioThe annual percentage a fund charges. It comes out whether the fund gains or loses, and over decades it compounds against you exactly as returns compound for you.

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Educational content, not investment advice. Angie explains how a valuation is built so you can judge it yourself. What you do with that is your call.

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